I just created 100 pennies and I loaned them out to you + interest
How is it possible for you to pay me the 101 pennies you now legally owe me if only 100 pennies are in circulation?
Nice argument against non-inflationary currencies, which Bitcoin is hoping to become.
Let's try your problem, starting with this "sound money":
You have all of the gold in the world, and lend it to me @ .1% yearly interest.
"How is it possible for
you me to pay
me you etc., etc.?"
You have constructed scenarios in which it is impossible to pay the interest. My point is that those scenarios don't represent anything real. They do not exist in the real world. Your scenarios are moot.