They are traceable as hell, the NSA has backdoors in your HARDWARE unless you are using a pre ~1995 machine. Assume all your communications can be intercepted and behave accordingly.
That is very true. Consider all computers using Windows and iOS(apple) compromised by the NSA. "On Thursday, Microsoft issued a security advisory admitting that it is aware of a security feature bypass vulnerability which affects all supported releases of Microsoft Windows, in addition to any non-Microsoft software running on a part of Windows called Secure Channel."