@sgtstein: Intel's Sandy Bridge (to be released Q4 2010) will also support AVX 256-bit SIMD registers. That means 8 simultaneous hash calculations/thread would be possible, in principle.

Does anybody has any reports on 4-way SSE2 on the Pentium D (Presler)? What kind of performance can I expect? I have an old Pentium D+mobo laying around and I would fire it up as a mining server if performance would be ok. Probably won't be the most efficient khash/Watt though.