...22lr definately won't knock somebody down and keep them down like a bigger round...
I'm going to guess you've never heard of the attempted Reagan assassination...
In the past, I've thought about the idea of a PDW that uses three 22lr barrels arranged in an equalateral triangle, wherein each of the three fires one round simulaniously. I imagine, though I can't know because I've never actually tried it, the perfect shot group pattern of impact would create a prettly large trauma zone.
You know about Beehives, right?

Holy Crap! I do now! A shotgun shell would work as well, but do these things come as a shotgun shell?