What are some of the outstanding challenges facing the Counterparty Protocol?
Not being able to escrow BTC. If this was solved effectively how much of an effect would that have??? I think it would be a very big deal (the DEx would be more useful than ever, for example) but I would like to hear the opinion of others.
No Smart Contracts live yet. This is only a matter of time.
Competitors - Ethereum and now Rootstock (
http://www.rootstock.io/).
Anything else?