Coqui33 thanks for your post, it was very informative, but as a newbie I still have lots of questions. Part of the confusion is that the term Bitcoin often refers to a fraction of a Bitcoin. Santoshi's article states "We define an electronic coin as a chain of digital signatures.". How does that chain of digital signatures get stored in a wallet? Each time a coin (or fraction thereof) a new block is added to chain. Does that mean the digital signatures get longer and longer? A block in the chain contains the addresses of both parties. Are those public addresses which correspond to private addresses? Are those private addresses the privkeys you refer to? Do I have privkeys for every bitcoin ( or fraction thereof) I receive? Should I consolidate them by doing a transaction to myself.
I apologize for so many questions. Thanks for any replies.