FORMAL FALLACIES

Propositional logic

Affirming a disjunct · Affirming the consequent · Argument from fallacy ·
False dilemma

Quantificational logic

Existential fallacy · Illicit conversion · Proof by example · Quantifier shift

Syllogistic

Affirmative conclusion from a negative premise · Exclusive premises · Necessity · Four-term Fallacy ·
Illicit major · Illicit minor · Undistributed middle


FAULTY GENERALISATIONS

General

Begging the question · Gambler's fallacy · Slippery slope · Equivocation · argumentum verbosium

Distribution fallacies

Fallacy of composition · Fallacy of division

Data mining

Cherry picking · Accident fallacy · Spotlight fallacy · Hasty generalization · Special pleading

Causation fallacies

Post hoc ergo propter hoc · Retrospective determinism · Suppressed correlative · Wrong direction

Ontological fallacies

Fallacy of reification · Pathetic fallacy · Loki's Wager


FALSE RELEVANCE

Appeals

Appeal to authority · Appeal to consequences · Appeal to emotion · Appeal to motive ·
Appeal to novelty · Appeal to tradition · Appeal to pity · Appeal to popularity · Appeal to poverty ·
Appeal to spite · Appeal to wealth ·

Sentimental fallacy

Argumentum ad baculum Ad hominem Ad hominem abusive · Reductio ad Hitlerum · Judgmental language · Straw man ·
Tu quoque

Genetic Fallacies

Genetic fallacy · Chronological snobbery · Association fallacy · Appeal to tradition · Texas sharpshooter fallacy