方圆 - 新分布式商业组织的创建与扩展协议平台
CHARTER A PROTOCOL PLATFORM FOR BUILDING DISTRIBUTED BUSINESS ORGANIZATION
-建立更开放的分布式商业环境-
-Preface-
方圆/Charter生态中的使用者是拥有分布式商业概念的个人与团队。他们选择方圆/Charter生态中的智能合约发行合规的通证并运营自己的业务。
The users of Charter Network are individuals as well as teams with the concept of distributed business logic. They choose Charter Networks smart contracts to issue compliant Token and run their own businesses.
在平台的协议中，方圆/Charter核心团队与方圆开拓者社群(Charter Builder Community)充分考虑不同国家与地区的法律规范、不同行业的基础商业模式、不同交易结构中的金融估值模型，提供面向「新成立分布式组织」的Charter DAO Protocol Series与面向「已有线下实体组织」的Charter X Series两个体系的创建与扩展协议。
两个体系的协议是自由、可调配的法律合约与智能合约的结合体，将为不同国家与地区的主体与商业概念提供更有助益的运作工具与流动性载体，以满足各行业、各地区对有效市场的追求。
On the protocol of the platform, the core team of Charter and the Charter Builder Community fully consider the different financial laws and regulations of different countries and regions, the different basic business models as well as the varied valuation models based on different transaction structures, it offers to create and extend the Charter DAO Protocol Series for those [newly established distributed organizations] as well as Charter X Series for those [organizations with offline entities]. The protocol of both systems is a combination of free and deployable legal contracts and smart contracts that will provide a more useful operational tool and liquidity carrier for the entities and business concepts in different countries and regions so as to meet the needs of various industries and regional pursuit of effective markets.
同时，方圆Charter将为个人与团队提供全球化机构、公司、非营利基金会、非政府组织的注册工具，提供便利。
At the same time, Charter will facilitate the registration of individuals and teams with global institutions, corporations, non-profit foundations as well as non-governmental organizations.
方圆Charter致力于建立一个更开放的分布式商业环境。同时将开源面向所有人，以开启百家争鸣的观点与协议应用的碰撞。其中包括：市场环境构建、商业模型研究、法律体系研究、协议生态、治理机制。
Charter is committed to create a more open environment for distributed businesses. At the same time, it opens resources for everyone, in order to create a hundred schools of thought and its collision with the application of the protocol. It includes: construction of the market infrastructure, research of business models, legal system research, protocol ecology, governance mechanisms.
方圆做什么
方圆Charter相信，市场(Market)是技术(Technology／Skill)与需求(Demand)的映射。辅助技术发展与需求探索是随时间的推进，不断衍生和迭代的。而好的迭代，一般更多倾向于源自需求方放出的信号。
Charter believes that the market is the reflection of technology, skill and demand. Assistive technology development and exploration of needs are over time and constantly deriving as well as iterative, while good iterations generally tend to originate from signals from the demand side.
方圆Charter尊重市场发展的规律、集体智慧的效率。开放性的欢迎并邀请宏观经济与金融的社群与个人、各行业的深耕者、信息论与系统论的学者、拓扑论的爱好者、区块链技术团队与创业团队等等加入我们方圆开拓者社群(Charter Builder Community)为知识的传播与可持续应用提供入口。方圆Charter将鼓励与激励推进理论与应用的推荐，对优秀的贡献者给予激励。
Charter respects the laws of market development and the efficiency of collective wisdom. We openly welcome and invite communities and individuals in Macroeconomics, Finance, cultivators in various industries, academics in information theory and systems, topology enthusiasts, blockchain-based teams as well as startup teams etc. to join our Charter Builder Community to provide an portal for the spread and sustainable use of knowledge. Charter will incentivize and encourage the promotion of theories and applications, as well as encourage outstanding contributors.
-为分布式商业组织提供服务-
-Charter-
新出现的协议标准与基于此成长的分布式商业组织的繁盛，是方圆Charter成长与深植的重要力量。
The emerging protocol standards and the proliferation of distributed business organizations based on this growth are important forces in Charter Networks growth and development.
例如，传统企业在协议约定中执行效率。期权的起草与确定中，存在大量的文本与公证成本与处理效率，导致重要资产与信息的传递效率与安全成本高筑。并且因此对资产设计本意，刺激/激励构结产生阻碍(Collusion resistance)。分布式商业组织的Token在发行之初的合约限制，设定的锁定与用途机制，没有安全与标准的智能协议。导致大部分Token的分配与流动，取决于个人的行为操作。以上设置产生大量的失信、不确定性边界等机构性问题。
For example, the lack of efficiency in traditional companies agreement, which reflect in past decades. In the drafting and right confirming of options, there is a lot of text and notarization costs as well as processing inefficiency, leading to the transfer of important assets and circulation of information and security costs and hence there could be deterrence to realize the initial intention at the birth of assets which is to stimulate/incentivize collusion (as known as Collusion resistance). The token of distributed business organizations is without safe and standardized smart protocol, particularly the vesting schedule and allocation etc. The distribution and flow of most tokens depending on the individuals behaviour. The above settings generate a lot of dishonesty, uncertain boundaries and other institutional issues.
方圆Charter致力于开源的构建分布式商业组织的创建与扩展协议栈将针对个人与组织发行多元数字资产、通证，并对其提供有效的规则约束。一方面，向分布式商业组织提供一个启动的入口，避免技术与资源门槛限制有价值的商业概念与资产流入；另一方面，为区块链化的分布式商业主体提供更好的承受力保护，例如流动性保护、投资者保护、有效市场保护等系统性约束，防止主体失信以及失信主体的违规、套利行为，不理性市场对价值的过度杠杆、非理性预期。这将为多元基础契约与基础资产提供去中心化的确权、协同效应与有效流动市场。
Charter is committed to building an open source distributed business organization creation and expansion of the protocol stack which will issue multivariate digital asses, certificates and provide effective rules and constrains for individuals and organizations. On the one hand, it provides a starting point for distributed business organizations to avoid technical and resource barriers that limit valuable business concepts and asset inflows; On the other hand, it provides better affordability for distributed business entities in blockchain such as liquidity protection, investor protection, effective market protection as well as other systematic constrains, to prevent the break of contractual obligations, the breakers violations of regulations, arbitrage, and over leverage in irrational market, and excessive valuation. This will provide a diversified base of contracts and assets with a decentralized way to confirm rights, positive collusion effect and an efficient market.
方圆Charter提倡流动的治理方式，将由个人、商业组织、实体认证服务商、方圆开拓者社群、关注者社群等组成。方圆Charter提倡社群型集智判断、生态合作效应、为价值创造、价值发现助力，共同探索新经济活力与可持续能力。
Charter advocates flexible governance, which will be comprised of individuals, business organizations, physical certification service providers, Charter Builder Community, followers community and more. Charter advocates community-based wisdom judgments, ecological cooperation effect, explores main forces for value creation and value discovery, and explore together for new economic vitality and sustainability.