Bitfinex is pretty big. The 24 hour volume is 32k BTC and 59k LTC.
So it could be almost as big as Bitstamp (which gets a lot of its trades, possibly as much as a third, from BFX).
US lending is growing rapidly. Several months ago it was around 1 million - now $2.7 million.
It isn't running out of money. US lending rates haven't risen dramatically over time (they are less now than during the crazy $266 bubble).
Unlike Bitcoinica, which limited lending rates to 20%, BFX has higher rates (typically 30-50% APR, or 100%+ in a crazy bubble) and thus more supply.