they could wait until the majority of clients on the network are on devices they control, like smartphones. If bitcoin takes off, could we see >50% of the nodes being android or similar devices being used at points of sale by consumers? If so, could they not silently inject a bad client? Assuming the US government can remotely inject code to your phone, which many people believe they have been able to control mobile phones for years
The could make a client they could corrupt say whatever they want, but they can't make non-corrupt clients honor it.