Second, it's too unstable for them.
That's the main issue, I think. There's no way in hell I'd want my pension funds invested in something like bitcoin, especially if I was close to retirement. It's way, way too risky.
There was a time not too long ago when the market cap of bitcoin was probably too small for big money to invest in it. I just checked bitcoin's market cap, and it's $108 billion. That's definitely not too small for Wall Street to get involved. The market cap of Dominos Pizza is just over $10 billion, and a lot of mutual funds have DPZ stock. The big players probalby don't want a huge chunk of volatility and uncertainty in their portfolios, that's my guess.
On the other hand, there was just a thread in Economics about how some big players were buying coins over the counter, bypassing exchanges--so there
are some investors with deep pockets getting into crypto. It just hasn't become widespread yet.