ViaBTC's free transaction accelerator doesn't accept transactions with less than 10 sat/byte fee. So your claim seems unlikely.
Yes you are right, I was using my phone's browser and couldn't see the transaction rejection warning. A tiny box briefly flashed up with something green written in it, and I thought that was a transaction acceptance message.
I have since tried the accelerator through a computer browser and can see transaction rejection warnings for low fees.
The transaction was included in block 605507 which was mined by Poolin, so viabtc didn't accelerate it.