The possible form of recovery graph is L-shape because the economic impact of the pandemic is largely determined by the effectiveness of handling the spread and transmission of Covid-19 itself, in this case the health capacity will determine the success of the pandemic containment. The fact is that pandemic management will be more effective if large-scale lockdowns or social restrictions are imposed, but the effects of reimposing harsh virus restrictions can hinder recovery and even trigger financial turmoil. In addition, the government has not been maximal in protecting people affected by the pandemic on the grounds of a budget deficit, even though social assistance and protection are the second priority that must run effectively to continue to support people's purchasing power, with the aim that the economy does not suffer too much.

Due to pessimism about vaccines and fear of recession and depression, many countries whose economies are not opened at the right time, are too hasty and aggressive. Economic activities should be opened after various health indicators show that the spread of this virus has been effectively controlled. This policy made the handling of the pandemic prolonged which meant that the economy was getting worse and it was very difficult to pump up again. The declining inflation rate in several developing and poor countries is evidence of weakening people's purchasing power. Economic growth that falls drastically and lasts a long time so that the economy does not recover for a significant period of time.