1. Only invest 1% of portfolio
2. Take out initial stake after 3x gain
The question is how much is your initial capital? I think 1% is too low, though this is solely depends on you. On the other side taking your inital capital after 3x gain is good but for me I will also get some profit from my gains so if the price turn downward I already enjoy some of my earnings. Well this is also depends on your strategy since we have our own way of thinking.
3. What about taking further profits, selling out completely? I’ve read that altcoins will lose 60-90% of their value when altcoin bubble bursts.
If the altcoin that you hold is well-established and unlikely to be delisted in exchanges (and turn shitcoin) then there's no reason to sell completely. Just choose a worthy altcoins because even there's a negative news circulating that can affect the price, it wont turn to zero and will certainly bounce back again.