As far as I know, an unverified user can only withdraw are not able to trade too, so if you have no plans of verifying your account, withdrawing is your only option.
Are those the only fees incurred when withdrawing?
For example if I'm withdrawing 10 MATIC, it says the fee is 0.17 MATIC, does that mean I'll end up with 9.83 MATIC (10−0.17=9.83)?
Is the 0.17 gas fees? If it is then doesn't Binance charge a fee for their service? Or is the 0.17 their service charge and the gas fees will be separate?
It's the withdrawal fee $0.17, I'm not sure if there is a gas included there. Gas is only for transactions from wallet to wallet, the withdrawal fee is different. I'm not aware, does Matic have gas?