Op if you are speaking from the perspective of price and network decentralization with emphasis on price, I believe the chances of an altcoin surpassing Bitcoin is near zero. Bitcoin has been a long for a very long time now and aside from that I believe it's also safe to say it has gained a great deal of trust from a lot of crypto investors especially because of its ability to battle inflation and also because of the fact that it is decentralized and therefore the government can't control it.

Majority of altcoins and shit coins as well as meme coins out there are all pump and dump schemes. They are used by their creators to target people who aren't able to understand the dynamic nature of such market. This is the more reason why they have a high price during the pump period to draw people and almost lose value when they enter the dump period.