Traditional Bitcoin addresses rely on elliptic curve cryptography, vulnerable to quantum attacks like Shor’s algorithm. To mitigate this, we use quantum-safe algorithms such as hash-based cryptography.
Steps to Create a Quantum-Resistant Address
1- Install Dependencies
Use Python's hashlib for hashing. Install additional libraries with:
pip install pqcrypto
2- Generate Quantum-Resistant Private/Public Key
Use Python to generate two sets of random private keys and their public key hashes:
import os, hashlib
def generate_private_key():
priv_key_0 = [os.urandom(32) for _ in range(256)]
priv_key_1 = [os.urandom(32) for _ in range(256)]
return priv_key_0, priv_key_1
def generate_public_key(priv_key_0, priv_key_1):
pub_key_0 = [hashlib.sha256(x).digest() for x in priv_key_0]
pub_key_1 = [hashlib.sha256(x).digest() for x in priv_key_1]
return pub_key_0, pub_key_1
3- Create Hash-Based Bitcoin-Like Address
Hash the public key with SHA-256 and RIPEMD-160 to generate an address:
def public_key_to_address(pub_key_0, pub_key_1):
concatenated_pub_key = b''.join(pub_key_0 + pub_key_1)
sha256_pub_key = hashlib.sha256(concatenated_pub_key).digest()
ripemd160 = hashlib.new('ripemd160')
ripemd160.update(sha256_pub_key)
return ripemd160.hexdigest()
4 - Signing Transactions
Use the private key to reveal specific parts of the key to sign transactions securely.
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