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Re: Tau-Chain and Agoras Official Thread: Generalized P2P Network
by
Winslow Strong
on 03/07/2017, 15:17:12 UTC
Last question (I hope!). 

That sheet stops at 110k coins purchased.  I assume that if we are purchasing more than that at once, that all coins after 100k are priced at the same 50% price that the last 10k coins are priced at.  I know this may seem pretty obvious, but with this amount of funds at stake, I need to have complete clarity on this.

Thank you!
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Re: Tau-Chain and Agoras Official Thread: Generalized P2P Network
by
Winslow Strong
on 03/07/2017, 14:57:16 UTC

Thank you.  Please confirm that the discounts apply for larger purchases (given that you don't exceed the 4.2M coins you are willing to sell for this sale). 
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Re: Tau-Chain and Agoras Official Thread: Generalized P2P Network
by
Winslow Strong
on 03/07/2017, 14:39:37 UTC
june's price is one price, not several groups.
the lock is until the final agoras coins will be ready. the current tokens are just to mark holding on the final ones. this is after tau is ready, then the dev of agoras begins. can take +1y


I'd like to be totally clear on this deal.

Could you name exactly what the June price is? And if it will be reduced for large purchases (as it was in June)?

So Tau must be ready for release before tokens are unlocked.  That is clear.  But will the token be available when Tau is ready, or only after Agora is ready (which will take more time)?

Is the +1 year estimate the estimate for when the tokens will be available?

Still waiting to have the exact proposal spelled out in precise writing.  No way to make a decision until you give us the details, Ohad.  Most importantly, the price, and large purchase discounts. 

And when we do make a decision, how would you like to be contacted? 
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Re: Tau-Chain and Agoras Official Thread: Generalized P2P Network
by
Winslow Strong
on 03/07/2017, 03:34:08 UTC
june's price is one price, not several groups.
the lock is until the final agoras coins will be ready. the current tokens are just to mark holding on the final ones. this is after tau is ready, then the dev of agoras begins. can take +1y


I'd like to be totally clear on this deal.

Could you name exactly what the June price is? And if it will be reduced for large purchases (as it was in June)?

So Tau must be ready for release before tokens are unlocked.  That is clear.  But will the token be available when Tau is ready, or only after Agora is ready (which will take more time)?

Is the +1 year estimate the estimate for when the tokens will be available?
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Re: Tau-Chain and Agoras Official Thread: Generalized P2P Network
by
Winslow Strong
on 02/07/2017, 20:13:10 UTC
Dear Ohad,

Thank you for answering those questions.  I will come to the IRC channel to seek more info.

Re: the tentative sale,  I'm still hoping to be able to let my funds stay invested in this project, as it is brilliant and potentially revolutionary. But also, recognizing that this is a very risky project, and we are extremely reliant on trusting you for all aspects of it, I will ask for a full refund if the June pricing isn't upheld. This is because I wouldn't be able to trust you to keep your word.  

If you are willing to uphold your written June prices, then a few further questions should be made explicitly clear in writing:

  • What is the deadline (date, time timezone) for the tentative sale participants to let you know if they want their BTC refunded?
  • What is the price for immediately available IDNI AGRS unlocked tokens?
  • Are you upholding the June bulk purchase discount rates (as % discount from price above)?
  • What is the exact discount for tentative sale participants who opt to lock their tokens?
  • What event or date will cause you to unlock and issue the locked tokens?

Thank you.
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Re: Tau-Chain and Agoras Official Thread: Generalized P2P Network
by
Winslow Strong
on 02/07/2017, 19:56:21 UTC
there's a huge rationale in going back to june prices for the tentative buyers. but there are also completely uninformed people like the guy above, who innocently bought on bittrex during the hype done by who knows who, even though it was a "fast money" kind of act, still going back to june prices may make them lose even more, at least in the short term. intentional loss, even if made against gamblers, is something to be very well considered. again i'm open for suggestions.

Ohad, you are not responsible for market price fluctuations, or the decisions investors make.  You ARE responsible for upholding prices that you put out in writing, especially after collecting the money for the sale.  

Anyway, any losses due to selling at June prices won't last, assuming the project moves along.

yes that's right. but the "intentional loss" by selling in lower price (around third the market price) will harm all holders

It was the market's decision to shoot up to >$1 pricing while we were still in the month of June and hence June sale prices still applied.  You aren't responsible for the market doing that, or for those who decided to buy at those prices.
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Re: Tau-Chain and Agoras Official Thread: Generalized P2P Network
by
Winslow Strong
on 02/07/2017, 19:52:43 UTC
Im trying to make the difficult decision about whether to invest in this project or not.  I appreciate what this project is trying to achieve, and how awesome and ambitious that is. I'm fascinated and excited. I really want it to succeed.  But I'm also scared by how this project is being managed. 

I'd appreciate it if Ohad or anyone else knowledgeable could help fill in some concerns that I (and I suspect others) have.

  • Is Ohad working on this alone? 
  • If anyone else is collaborating can they vouch for the project's progress?
  • Are there any plans to hire more team members (not just for website, marketing, etc, but for development) with the now large amount of raised funds?
  • Ohad has been working on this full time for awhile now (years?).  The Github code hasn't been updated since Dec 2016.  What has been going on in the interim?
  • Ohad mentioned we are now way beyond "Phase I."  What phase are we in?  Are these written somewhere? Roadmap?
  • When will the rest of the coins be sold?

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Re: Tau-Chain and Agoras Official Thread: Generalized P2P Network
by
Winslow Strong
on 02/07/2017, 19:33:33 UTC
there's a huge rationale in going back to june prices for the tentative buyers. but there are also completely uninformed people like the guy above, who innocently bought on bittrex during the hype done by who knows who, even though it was a "fast money" kind of act, still going back to june prices may make them lose even more, at least in the short term. intentional loss, even if made against gamblers, is something to be very well considered. again i'm open for suggestions.

Ohad, you are not responsible for market price fluctuations, or the decisions investors make.  You ARE responsible for upholding prices that you put out in writing, especially after collecting the money for the sale. 

Anyway, any losses due to selling at June prices won't last, assuming the project moves along.
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Re: Tau-Chain and Agoras Official Thread: Generalized P2P Network
by
Winslow Strong
on 02/07/2017, 00:26:52 UTC
Price just a moment ago was below 50 cents on bittrex. There's no fair way to price this other than by the original terms for June.

If there's a concern about selling too many coins, just refund us tentative buyers whatever % of our BTC that takes us to the limit of the number of coins you would like to sell. That would satisfy those who are concerned about selling off too many coins.

Does that seem fair?
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Re: Tau-Chain and Agoras Official Thread: Generalized P2P Network
by
Winslow Strong
on 01/07/2017, 20:11:27 UTC
Quote
june's prices can be seen in terms relative to the market price. one might claim that this is an even more accurate way to look at the price. the number 19 or 66 are not typological numbers. people decide to buy or not according (but not only) to market price.

I think actually the market price is tracking what is going on here.  E.g. its 66cents right now.  It seems to have climbed on some belief that coin supply was exhausted (which was almost true) and that price would be increased to 10x for remaining.  When it became clear that wasn't true, the price fell.

I still don't understand why it's fair to publish a price in writing, collect funds, and then retroactively announce that the price will now be higher for those collected funds because the market price increased.  
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Re: Tau-Chain and Agoras Official Thread: Generalized P2P Network
by
Winslow Strong
on 01/07/2017, 19:58:50 UTC

good points, but we need to weigh it comparing to the other hand. selling a lot of unlocked tokens at half the market price is not good for anyone. no?


I dont understand why?  The market price went crazy due to misinformation and FUD.  Now you are changing the sale price, which you had already clearly written out in that spreadsheet, in response to crazy swings in the market price?  That doesn't make any sense, nor does it seem very honest.  The market will price things as it will, but you gave your price to us in writing, then accepted an enormous amount of funds before announcing a new price due to a very recent market price change.  

Does that seem fair to anyone else?

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Re: Tau-Chain and Agoras Official Thread: Generalized P2P Network
by
Winslow Strong
on 01/07/2017, 19:48:15 UTC

        c. in several hours from now, i'll send to the remaining tentative buyers the unlocked tokens according to 66c cents (and corresponding btc refunds).


Please allow more than a few hours for us to decide.  This is a rather difficult decision, and you just now presented us with very different information (i.e. the price) than we had been led to believe prior.  Please do not send any coins today. 

I propose end of day July 3?
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Re: Tau-Chain and Agoras Official Thread: Generalized P2P Network
by
Winslow Strong
on 01/07/2017, 19:45:18 UTC
i hear you. and i heard also dozens of more opinions, and with all respect, you're the only one thinking so. i can reconsider everything but i need to see a wider consensus

I also think increasing the price (over 3x!) is completely unfair.  We are still in June and you are still selling coins and there is a price schedule published for June.  Personally, I went to considerable lengths to be able to get some liquid coins to put into this.  You never mentioned you might (drastically) increase the price for the tentative sale. 

I'm feeling like you are breaking your word.
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Re: Tau-Chain and Agoras Official Thread: Generalized P2P Network
by
Winslow Strong
on 30/06/2017, 20:17:39 UTC
@ohad are the tokens being sold in the "tentative sale" IDNI (i.e. tradeable on Bittrex), or are they IOUs for AGRS when Tau or when Agora launches?
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Re: Tau-Chain and Agoras Official Thread: Generalized P2P Network
by
Winslow Strong
on 30/06/2017, 03:29:38 UTC

2. send the btc from your omni wallet to me at 12rcPRK8adxrPN9aQ4xc1gjMAJvBD1GHuw

This is a different address from the documentation: http://tauchain.org/TOS.pdf
which lists: 1BzwxgzrdiW5Gdc3kfoUgxeHAhRjnMmrVs

Why a new address?  Im concerned about sending funds to some address that has appeared out of nowhere on a forum post.  E.g. what if Ohad's account was hacked?  Then that money is gone.

because this new address is for tentative buys, and only up till 1st of july, because 60% of tokens were sold and we planned all along not to sell more than that. in fact im going to move some btcs from the address you mentioned into the tentative address (because they came late and the owners asked so)

Im still nervous about sending a lot of money to this address. Could you post it on the Tau website so that we have additional verifiability?
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Re: Tau-Chain and Agoras Official Thread: Generalized P2P Network
by
Winslow Strong
on 30/06/2017, 00:03:03 UTC

2. send the btc from your omni wallet to me at 12rcPRK8adxrPN9aQ4xc1gjMAJvBD1GHuw

This is a different address from the documentation: http://tauchain.org/TOS.pdf
which lists: 1BzwxgzrdiW5Gdc3kfoUgxeHAhRjnMmrVs

Why a new address?  Im concerned about sending funds to some address that has appeared out of nowhere on a forum post.  E.g. what if Ohad's account was hacked?  Then that money is gone.
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Re:  INTERNET OF COINS ⛓ blockchain freedom (r)evolution [ CROWDFUND OPENED ]
by
Winslow Strong
on 30/03/2017, 21:54:02 UTC

Q: My question was aiming at something different.  Im not concerned with the gap between the max of 900k tokens sold per chain and the remaining 100k, which are to be issued over the next few years.  I'm concerned with e.g. if e.g. only 9k tokens are sold for e.g. NXT.  Then are you only going to issue 9k (10k) hybrid on NXT, or will you issue 900k (1M), in which case how will those extra tokens be distributed?  That's a major inflationary concern at the moment, since only ~215k hybrid have been sold out of a possible 6.3M (7M)

A proper concern, and something we are also looking at. We'd like to see the amounts of HYBRID on different chains to be synchronous as planned originally, i.e. 1M per chain. In this first emission of HYBRID, it could be that not all tokens are sold, and for this situation we are thinking of distributing the rest of the tokens among current HYBRID holders, so everyone receives the adequate percentage belonging to his/her participation in the marketcap the crowdfund has created.


This is a pretty important detail to have not decided on by this point.  I can't see myself investing without a strong claim in writing made by the team on how the extra tokens will be distributed.  I was thinking of investing a substantial amount if a non-inflationary solution were to be implemented regarding this concern.
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Re:  INTERNET OF COINS ⛓ blockchain freedom (r)evolution [ CROWDFUND OPENED ]
by
Winslow Strong
on 29/03/2017, 20:41:49 UTC
@agent725, thanks for continuing to reply.  It's essential that I understand this better before forking over any serious investment in this project.

My replies are below in bold.

Answers to @Winslow's questions:

Q: How can a 1:1 swap be enforced AND liquidity be maintained?  If the market were to net want to swap hybrid on one chain for another, and the exchange rate of 1:1 is imposed, where does the liquidity come from so that all those who want to swap can swap?
We create liquidity on 1:1 swaps by letting allocators earn a fee on every swarm transaction they are part of. So technically this makes a swap 1:0.99 for a user switching chains, with 0.01 going to the allocator swarm. We want to make sure swapping chains is always done for a reason, and supports the network. Bitcoin transactions work in a similar way, and also have a fee.

So this is what I understand, and please correct me if it's off: it seems to me that when the allocator fee is included, the exchange rate need not be 1:1 for hybrid living on different chains.  It's (1+fee1 : 1+fee2), which amounts to a floating exchange rate set by market forces.  This makes economic sens as a way liquidity can be provided, but also means that the hybrid on each chain are effectively different currencies, in the sense that they would be priced separately on any std exchange (e.g. Poloniex), and there's no reason their prices would need to be close to the same as one another.


Q: What are the specific trades that can be made to instantiate the arbitrage?
For arbitrage, a trader would have to make use of an exchange in combination with Internet of Coins swaps. For instance, to arbitrage on HYBRID part ETH vs XCP, the traders sells HYBRID for ETH on EtherDelta, sends that to an exchange (centralized or decentralized), and trades it for XCP there. Then the trader sends it to the CounterParty DEX and buys HYBRID. The circle is complete. However, this will only be done in case of large price imbalance between chains. Otherwise, the arbitrage trader cannot make profit on this.

I see that this arbitrage could exist (and hence correct for) price mismatches between Hybrid(XCP) vs Hybrid(ETH) as existing via IOC swap vs as implied by those prices and the ETH:XCP prices on exchanges.  What I don't see is that this forces the price of Hybrid(XCP) : Hybrid(ETH) to stay close to 1.  I.e. as long as prices are consistent (but possibly different from 1) then no arbitrage will be possible. The price would have to be close to 1 if the IoC coinswap could guarantee liquidity at that price, but again I dont see how it could do that without market-based fees, which effectively is equivalent to a floating price, not a fixed price of 1.

Q: How many HYBRID tokens will be added per new crypto?  If any, how are they to be sold and to whom do the revenues from the sales go?  Or maybe you mean no new HYBRID tokens will be issued, i.e. there will always be 7M?  But then how would other chains be included within IOC's weave-based DEX?
We don't just add HYBRID to every crypto. We add the chain system that have their own token/asset system. Per system this would be 1M tokens. We would make these fungible either by proof-of-burn or organizing a sale. Any additional proceeds would go to the NLnet foundation to make sure they are used for further development.

Hence this is a potential source of inflation for hybrid holders, yes?  I.e. if you increase the hybrid supply to add a new coin and make that hybrid exchangeable wrt the existing hybrid.

For a lot of cryptocurrencies, however, we can use methods next to HYBRID for swaps, like for example atomic transactions.
WIthout issuing new tokens, this would be inflation-free


Q: What happens if less than 900k tokens are sold on a chain?  Are 1M still issued, and if so how are they allocated?
Most likely we would issue the last 100k by finding someone willing to fund them, or emit them in a slow sale. We will vote on that when we add another chain system.

My question was aiming at something different.  Im not concerned with the gap between the max of 900k tokens sold per chain and the remaining 100k, which are to be issued over the next few years.  I'm concerned with e.g. if e.g. only 9k tokens are sold for e.g. NXT.  Then are you only going to issue 9k (10k) hybrid on NXT, or will you issue 900k (1M), in which case how will those extra tokens be distributed?  That's a major inflationary concern at the moment, since only ~215k hybrid have been sold out of a possible 6.3M (7M).
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Re:  INTERNET OF COINS ⛓ blockchain freedom (r)evolution [ CROWDFUND OPENED ]
by
Winslow Strong
on 28/03/2017, 00:40:22 UTC
What happens if less than 900k tokens are sold on a chain?  Are 1M still issued, and if so how are they allocated?
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Re:  INTERNET OF COINS ⛓ blockchain freedom (r)evolution [ CROWDFUND OPENED ]
by
Winslow Strong
on 23/03/2017, 19:05:49 UTC
Thanks for the replies, @Dotrego. 

Some of that info disagrees with what @agent725 said. 

E.g.:
agent725: "A: For HYBRID we will not be adding 1M tokens per cryptocurrency. "
vs
Dotrego:  Future chains for other systems (preferably supporting multiple cryptocurrencies) are not planned as of yet. We did have some initial talks with interested devs (i.e ETC), but for now we focus on the current existing 7 types. A new type should have enough to match the others for liquidity, so 1 million (divisible) makes sense.


Liquidity and 1:1 exchange rate
I'm not understanding how liquidity for 1:1 swapping could be guaranteed while the coins are not technically fungible. 

Since the hybrid do live on their respective chains, they are distinguishable, so not totally fungible.  E.g. if Bitcoin were to fail entirely, in the sense of no nodes running anymore, my HYBRID on the BTC blockchain would have to become worthless.  It's pretty basic economics that in a free market with fixed supplies of money (as hybrid and ETH and BTC are), you can't both fix the exchange rate and guarantee that markets clear (1:1 conversion at any volume).

From what I understand, the plan is that Hybrid creates a mechanism where if I want to swap my hybrid-BTC for hybrid-ETH, then I should be able to do so at 1:1 for any volume I posses.  Since the system isn't going to force a hybrid-ETH holder to swap them for BTC against their will, there must be some incentive structure in place to convince them to do so.  You mention fees for liquidity provision.  That could help.  But who pays the fees?  If the person wanting to swap does, then effectively the value of hybrid-BTC need not equal the value of hybrid-ETH, because the fee for trading the former for the latter would not necessarily equal the fee for trading the latter for the former.  A difference in fees would be necessary to keep 1:1 conversion possible all the time, which is effectively not 1:1 conversion but (1 + fee1) : (1 + fee2) conversion.  If the fees come from taxing the system at large, it seems like some type of skewed incentive structure and free lunch would be created.  Consider again the example of a chain threatening to become defunct.  No one wants to hold that chain's Hybrid, but IOC provides fees to encourage individuals to do so.  But if the holder doesn't have to pay the fee directly to trade their hybrid for one on a more viable chain, then they will immediatly do the 1:1 conversion.  The Hybrids will be passed around like hot potatoes, while the whole hybrid system is taxed to provide the fee for liquidity incentivization for the next user to catch the hot potatoe.  The taxes will cripple the system.  This can't work.

So I'd really like to see all the details of how the liquidity incentivization will work.  As things have been explained currently, it seems like you are trying to violate basic economics by fixing an exchange rate and guaranteeing markets clear, which can't work.  There's something not right here.


Inflation
If there is a 1:1 exchange rate, then adding 1M coins per chain will create inflation.  The inflation would just be nominal, not real, if those coins were 100% distributed to the existing hybrid owners, in proportion to the amount they own.  But ow you are essentially selling new shares of the IOC system at large.  As more chains are added to the ecosystem, it makes sense that the ecosystem would become more valuable, but the expansion in coins is linear at 1M coins per chain, while the expansion in value would be sublinear bc adding not-particularly-useful chains to the ecosystem is of less value than adding ETH, BTC, etc.  Hence there will still be real inflation if those aren't exclusively distributed to the existing Hybrid holders.

It makes me pretty nervous when I think about investing in hybrid when hybrid's inflation is completely at the whims of the developers adding 1M new coins whenever they want.  Especially without any explicit promises about how this release schedule might occur over time.  Can you address this concern?


@Winslow; there are actually 7 different types of tradeable hybrid assets released (one for each type of chain). They form a uniform entity, however, are separated on the blockchain level. So there is no actual inflation in the total portfolio of chains once a new hybrid is released, since it is issued to another chain, which technically makes it a new asset.

Reward payouts mentioned in the terms remain the same for participants in the 2017 crowdfund; the payouts are for people supporting this initial campaign.

Q: How can a 1:1 swap be enforced AND liquidity be maintained?  If the market were to net want to swap hybrid on one chain for another, and the exchange rate of 1:1 is imposed, where does the liquidity come from so that all those who want to swap can swap?
A: The Internet of Coins node system gives allocators a transaction fee for providing liquidity for a swap. This is how a 1:1 swap can be enforced and liquidity can be maintained. In simple terms users will be able to 'save' their HYBRID and receive 'interest' through fees this way. In addition; the assets within a chain do not move off-chain, they just end up at another participant. So liquidity remains.

Q: What are the specific trades that can be made to instantiate the arbitrage?
A: Imbalance in the price of HYBRID can be traded via third party exchanges or DEX's by arbitrage opportunity seekers. This is how it works with every token and/or cryptocurrency that is traded on multiple exchanges.

Q: How many HYBRID tokens will be added per new crypto?  
A: Future chains for other systems (preferably supporting multiple cryptocurrencies) are not planned as of yet. We did have some initial talks with interested devs (i.e ETC), but for now we focus on the current existing 7 types. A new type should have enough to match the others for liquidity, so 1 million (divisible) makes sense.

Q: If any, how are they to be sold and to whom do the revenues from the sales go?  
A: Future additions would be released in a comparable manner. Fungibility provided by interested participants, all proceedings would go to our financial custodian, the NLnet foundation. Proceedings would be used for development, user payouts and hooking up the chain, just like now.

Q: Or maybe you mean no new HYBRID tokens will be issued, i.e. there will always be 7M?  
A: the amount of HYBRIDs in total for BTC/XCP/NXT/ETH/XEM/BTS/WAVES will remain 1M per chain, totaling 7M.

Q: But then how would other chains be included within IOC's weave-based DEX?
A: The client can be pointed to specific assets to be included in its exchange profile for matching. Eventually, we intend for people to be able to create their own multi-chain assets.