I've been having a look at VMC, and I believe they are real (mostly due to the posted document from eASIC).
eASIC are definitely real, and seem to be a leader in single mask ASICs. This is basically an ASIC where an initial design is done, producing a base layout, and the masks prepared for that. When you go to them, they will design you a single mask, which is just used for metal interconnects.
You end up somewhere in between an FPGA and a full custom ASIC - It seems to come out about 2x larger than a standard cell design, with consequent penalties on clock speed & power consumption.
On the plus side, it's got much lower engineering costs, and is fast to market.
Overall, it feels like a good short term strategy, but not sure it's going to still be competitive in the medium term (against things like the Cointerra chip).
(Credit to Puppet for some of the ideas here, in a post in the newbies forum)